What Does a Company Secretary Do? (And Why Skipping One Is a Legal Risk)
Under the Singapore Companies Act, every incorporated company must appoint a qualified Company Secretary. This isn't a formality — the Company Secretary is the guardian of your company's corporate governance.
Core Responsibilities of a Company Secretary
- Filing Annual Returns with ACRA on time
- Maintaining the statutory registers (members, directors, charges)
- Organising and documenting board and shareholder meetings (AGMs, EGMs)
- Advising the board on compliance with the Companies Act
- Managing share transfers and issuing share certificates
- Updating ACRA on changes to company information
Who Qualifies as a Company Secretary?
For Public Companies, a qualified company secretary must be a member of a recognised professional body. For Private Companies, the law requires the person to be "ordinarily resident" in Singapore — but in practice, businesses benefit enormously from appointing a professional with deep compliance expertise.
What Happens If You Don't Have One?
Failure to appoint a Company Secretary within 6 months of incorporation is a criminal offence under the Companies Act, attracting fines of up to S$1,000. More practically, your compliance calendar falls apart — leading to missed filings, penalties, and damaged business credibility.
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